For many, if not most, politicians and political
commentators south of the border Scotland has been more likely to feature as a
source of annoyance than anything else. The most prevalent opinion has been
that the Scots are at worst a bunch of scroungers or at best simply ungrateful
for the largesse of the Union generally and England specifically. Now that the
referendum is just over the horizon the chattering classes south of the border
are prepared to resort to any lengths to put the kybosh on this whole independence
thingummy.
Alex Salmond has been acutely aware that we Scots needed
a bit of education on what our status is in the Union and what our status would
be if we would go our own way. He didn’t rush for the first available date and
instead chose to stick to his declared guns for the plebiscite as promised. He was
aware that we needed education as to the benefits of freedom of choice in
setting our own policy goals in an international context. He was aware that we
needed education as to the true potential of our industry and resources to be
able to raise funds for the nation through taxation. He was aware that we needed
education in the opportunities afforded to small nations in the modern world.
However Alex dared not use this “E” word as that might
very well have come across as condescending. And if there is one thing we Scots
cannot abide it is condescension! Instead he had to lead us down a path where
we witness by the evidence of our own eyes and ears the possibilities and
certainties that many Scots cannot yet even imagine.
Unfortunately Alex can't help absolutely everybody
So why is education such a key aspect? Well firstly
those very opinions of what Scots actually are, permeating from England about
us all being ungrateful scroungers may be dismissed with one hand but if this
type of propaganda is repeated often enough it can leave a stain or even a scar
on the psyche in terms of how we view ourselves. Secondly, this is reinforced
by our local Unionist politicians telling us how essential it is to preserve
the Union as we wouldn’t have a snowball’s chance in hell of lasting five
minutes out there. Anyway, where would we go? The EU wouldn’t want us and
nobody would want to bail us out when we fall flat on our faces. These slurs
against the competence and self-respect of our very being needed to be
addressed, dissected and put to bed once and for all to be replaced by new
positive reinforcements of who we are and what we are capable of.
Let’s look at the different aspects of our education
in understanding ourselves. We need to be clear, regarding our status, that the
vast majority of the population of the Union treats us as second-class
citizens. The English are not intrinsically a bad bunch and I think that we all
know that. However they are finding a nascent sense of Englishness with the
Cross of St George and all that. They look at us with some sense of indulgence
as one would for an errant young nephew who really just will not learn. As long
as the SNP were in a minority at Holyrood this was all well and good. Now, all
of a sudden, this errant young nephew has been left a rather large inheritance
and everyone in the family wants to tell him how to invest it or, even better,
become his trustee until he is old enough to understand how to spend it wisely.
Let’s make no mistake here; we are nobody’s nephew. We are full partners in a Treaty
of Union which is as valid today as it was 304 years when it was formalised.
Under international law the treaty is a live instrument and the partners are at
liberty to revise it as and when they see fit. We are not locked into this
Union and we are at liberty to challenge our status without a trustee or
guardian insisting upon our conduct.
Scotland is currently little more than a bit-part
player in the world of international affairs. For better or for worse we are often
characterised as that bunch who let the Libyan bomber go free. How that affair
is read depends upon where you are rooted. Hawks might say that we are a
soft-touch whilst those with a more all-embracing nature might say that we are
compassionate. Quite frankly this is an irrelevance. We are being judged on
something that was decided from a point of law. There was no pay-off, there was
no dividend, there was no back-scratching done. But as the government in
Westminster was less than willing to be frank or in any way clear on the matter
we had to stride the international stage as a government with no Foreign
Ministry. Westminster made no attempt to assist in that and it was a perfect
opportunity for London Labour to try to leave Edinburgh high and dry.
That we were able to get any message across at all was
remarkable in itself. The SNP has a highly professional team of front bench
talent in Holyrood and as we saw accusing fingers pointed at Kenny Macaskill
and Alex Salmond from the hawks in the US and from within the Union a valiant
and tidy rear-guard action was fought. Some were convinced that this issue
might come back to bite the SNP but the results of last week of the 2011 poll are
proof that this has become a non-issue for most Scots. Nonetheless we need to
see for ourselves how the impressions and misrepresentations of others can
affect our international persona. Our ability to present ourselves on the
international stage is not helped by the status quo at Westminster but we need
to demonstrate this for all to see on the domestic front.
We Scots have been some of the greatest innovators in
science and commerce in the history of the modern world. This goes back to one
key issue — education. We were the first country to offer universal education
to everyone regardless of class or position. This great advantage was readily
seized upon by the British Empire in its time as we were the most numerate
society of the age, so the fact that the administrators and managers in the
colonies were predominantly Scots was no coincidence. When the Industrial
Revolution came along Scotland, as well as supplying many of the ideas and
processes, embraced the new age with vigour and foresight. The great industries
of the Central Belt were forged from Scottish iron and steel smelted on
Scottish coal. Times have changed since the great days of the Industrial
Revolution and the heavy industries have died or declined to a vestigial level
compared to their pomp. But we tend to forget that New Lanark is still in the
essential travel guide for Japanese tourist coming to the UK. We may have
forgotten a great deal of our industrial background but they want to come and
see where it all started from their point of view in the crucible of
sustainable, compassionate industry.
But what of our current industry? Some would scoff
about whisky, picture postcards and shortbread but let’s not get sidetracked.
The whisky industry as it stands today is a massive contributor to the
Exchequer. The taxes, duty and excise raised by Scotch whisky are the envy of
many countries in Europe. This is a massive shot in the arm to Scotland’s input
to London’s tax pot. Or is it? Well actually no, generally it is London itself
that inputs the whisky numbers as the companies that own the distilleries are
registered in London so therefore it is English whisky funds.
Oh well never mind, the oil and gas sector contributes
billions and that does certainly come from Scotland doesn’t it? Well no,
actually it doesn’t. The energy sector is also mostly London based. For all the
endeavour that goes on in the North Sea and for all the roles that Aberdeen,
Peterhead and Shetland play it is once more London’s input.
So that’s two of the major industries in the UK
economy almost exclusively operating in Scotland but with their financial
returns reflected as English. No wonder we would feel inadequate if we imagined
that the best of our industries were being tallied in the big bean count as our
own but we still came out so poorly. We need this financial obfuscation to be
cleared up and complete transparency to reign.
“But Scotland is too wee and too poor to survive on
its own.” If I had a pound for every time I have heard that in my lifetime I
would be very well off thank you very much indeed. This is a lie peddled by
those who have no coherent argument beyond the nonsense they are fed by the
Unionists. For the past 21 years I have lived in Tallinn, Estonia which is a
country of less than 1.4 million inhabitants. Now if that’s not a country that
was too wee and poor to go it alone then I do not know what is. When I first
visited Estonia in December 1992 I found a tatty little country lacking for
most of the things that we take for granted but the one thing in no short
supply was self-respect. The country had only shaken of Soviet rule 16 months
earlier and was finding its way but the people were optimistic. The
undercurrent of enthusiasm and the can-do attitude of people I met prompted me
to settle in Tallinn for a short spell in March 1993 but that short spell has
now become, as I say, 21 years. I am not going to try to convince anyone that
Estonia is some kind of heaven on earth but what I will say in the clearest
terms is that when I settled in Tallinn there were so many things that we
simply accept as part and parcel of modern living that were unavailable. I recall
having a dinner party in 1993 and I ended up having to visit eight different
food shops before I had all the ingredients for a relatively simple menu. When
I put fuel into my car I always had a nagging fear that there might be dirt in
the petrol which could block the fuel system — it happened to me more than once
and it happened to others frequently but we learned which pumps to avoid. These
are two simple aspects of everyday living that we take for granted in that one
will find food in the shops and one will be able to use the fuel that one buys
without fear of breakdown. These are only exceedingly minor issues but this is
just an illustration of what the population of Tallinn and other cities, towns
and villages of Estonia had to put up with on a day-to-day basis for some
considerable time.
But it wasn’t just Estonia. It was Latvia and
Lithuania as well. It was Slovenia. It was Slovakia. These are all now full
members of the EU and four of them are in the Eurozone as well. These countries
had none of our advantages and yet they have all claimed their place in the New
Europe with enthusiasm and pride. And lest we forget Croatia, Montenegro,
Macedonia, Kosovo and the Czech Republic. All of these far less fortunate than
Scotland but none too wee or too poor. OK, not all of these are perfect
societies yet but they have chosen to be apart from something else that was no
longer fit for purpose and to invest their effort in being what is their
essence.
For us Scots to take on-board all of the above
overnight is nigh on impossible. We needed time to catch our breath and to make
some form of understanding of what we have achieved so far and what that means
for our future. This is where the education process started. We needed to know
who we are, what we are, what we have as our right, where we are going, who we
are going with and who we are going to meet. We need to know why we are going
there and what we will receive in return. We need to know how we are going to
get there. The question of when we can go needed to be carefully weighed up
against all these whats, whys, wheres, whos and hows. At the juncture that we understood
the reasons then we would know that it was time. That is the education that we needed.
It was completely disingenuous for the supporters of
the Union to insist that a referendum must be held at the very earliest moment.
Did David Cameron put every campaign pledge into action in the first 90 days of
his Prime Ministership? Don’t be daft. Indeed David Cameron’s own jibes on the Scottish
“never-endum” can be leveled back at himself with his 2015 General Election
bribe of an EU in-out vote. One of the key Tory manifesto pledges which appealed to Middle England's blue-rinse brigade in 2010 was the raising of the Inheritance Tax threshold to £1 million "in this Parliament" but that has gone south like a lot of other promises. A lot of effort has been put into "sexy" policies which
deflect from austerity but the net dividend is that at a local level the Tories are seeing mass desertion of their traditional pack-mule pensioner envelope-stuffer, cum leafleter, cum canvasser.
Alex Salmond and the SNP clearly stated again and
again ad infitum that the referendum would be called in the second half of the
new Parliament. The pledge was clear and unambiguous. The promise was kept. Naturally.
I have confidence in Alex Salmond and the SNP; I know
where we are going. I feel it is my duty to share with as many others as
possible in finding that same route so that we might all know exactly why we
are on it. And I am so looking forward to the thrill of the journey. A one-way
family ticket please.
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